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Artykuły

Tom 49 (2018)

X-marks: Too simple to be useful?

  • Raymond Marquis
  • Williams David Mazzella
  • Tacha Hicks
DOI
https://doi.org/10.19195/2084-5065.49.8
Przesłane
18 kwietnia 2019
Opublikowane
18-04-2019

Abstrakt

This paper presents a case illustrating the value that can be elicited from simple handwritten entries such as X-marks. An experimental study was carried out for the case needs, where X-marks were collected from a population of 52 writers and classified ac­cording to the stroke direction. To fulfil the recommendations of the ENFSI guideline on evaluative reporting in forensic science, the results of this study were used to quantita­tively assess handedness of the writer of the questioned X-mark.