Эмоциональная оценочность русской и испанской лексики и фразеологии

Abstrakt

Emotional evaluation of Russian and Spanish vocabulary

The present work investigates the pragmatic aspect of meaning based on Russian and Spanish vocabulary and phraseology with positive and negative emotional evaluation. Such kind of investigation helps to resolve various problems with lexicographical marks and create a new improved system of expressive marks. The author proposed a hypothesis that the emotional evaluation can be defined with quite objective characteristics, which could be used in lexicographical and computational descriptions of languages. A word internal structure is a criterion, which let us refer some words to the emotional evaluative vocabulary. It is offered the new type of classification based on LTG lexical-thematic groups. It has been found out that belonging of a word to the determinate LTG according to its primary nominative semantics defines the sign of emotional evaluation in its secondary evaluative meaning.